In the prehospital setting, effective teamwork is critical for the success of emergency medical services (EMS) operations.  EMS Providers must be able to work seamlessly together under high-pressure, time-sensitive conditions.  Here are some key elements of effective teamwork: 1. Clear Communication Closed-Loop Communication: When one team member gives a direction or request, the recipient should…

On September 11, 2001, the world witnessed unparalleled courage and sacrifice as hundreds of brave EMS providers, first responders, and firefighters raced into the heart of danger to save lives.  These selfless individuals ran toward the very chaos that others fled, driven by a call to serve, protect, and heal. In doing so, many paid…

For EMS providers, understanding the Murphy Endotracheal Tube and its key feature, the “Murphy Eye,” is essential for ensuring patient safety during airway management.  The Murphy eye serves as a critical safety mechanism that prevents complete airway obstruction if the main distal opening of the tube becomes blocked.  Recognizing this feature and the overall design…

EMS providers should be familiar with the Sellick Maneuver, also known as cricoid pressure, as a technique designed to reduce the risk of regurgitation and aspiration during endotracheal intubation, particularly in patients who are not fasting or at high risk of vomiting. It is an example of an eponymous medical terminology. It was first described…

Esophageal Varices are abnormally dilated veins in the lower part of the esophagus that develop as a result of portal hypertension, commonly due to liver cirrhosis.  These varices pose a high risk of massive upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, which can be life-threatening.  When esophageal varices rupture, they can cause severe hematemesis (vomiting of blood), shock,…

Overview Pericarditis is the inflammation of the pericardium, the protective sac around the heart. For EMS providers, recognizing pericarditis is critical because it can lead to serious complications like pericardial effusion or cardiac tamponade.  The condition can be caused by a range of factors, including viral infections, bacterial infections, autoimmune disorders like lupus, trauma, and…

As EMS providers, we are constantly in high-stakes situations where quick thinking and adaptability are essential. Carol Dweck’s concept of a growth mindset —believing that abilities and intelligence can develop through dedication and hard work— is gaining traction across various fields, and it’s especially relevant in the fast-paced world of emergency medical services. A growth…

Today, as we celebrate Labor Day, we honor the unwavering dedication of our first responders and EMS personnel. While many enjoy a day of rest, you stand ready, tirelessly serving and protecting our communities. Your courage, compassion, and commitment do not go unnoticed. Thank you for being the backbone of safety and care, always answering…

The following article by Sean Krofssik (2024) discusses the profound impact of overdose deaths on families, highlighting personal stories like Kass Kruh’s, who lost both parents to overdoses. Kruh shared her experiences during International Overdose Awareness Day, emphasizing the lasting trauma on children of addicts. The event also featured recovery stories and statements from Connecticut…